<?php
/**
 * WooCommerce API Customers Class
 *
 * Handles requests to the /customers endpoint
 *
 * @author   WooThemes
 * @category API
 * @package  WooCommerce/API
 * @since    2.2
 */

if ( ! defined( 'ABSPATH' ) ) {
	exit; // Exit if accessed directly
}

class WC_API_Customers extends WC_API_Resource {

	/** @var string $base the route base */
	protected $base = '/customers';

	/** @var string $created_at_min for date filtering */
	private $created_at_min = null;

	/** @var string $created_at_max for date filtering */
	private $created_at_max = null;

	/**
	 * Setup class, overridden to provide customer data to order response
	 *
	 * @since 2.1
	 * @param WC_API_Server $server
	 * @return WC_API_Customers
	 */
	public function __construct( WC_API_Server $server ) {

		parent::__construct( $server );

		// add customer data to order responses
		add_filter( 'woocommerce_api_order_response', array( $this, 'add_customer_data' ), 10, 2 );

		// modify WP_User_Query to support created_at date filtering
		add_action( 'pre_user_query', array( $this, 'modify_user_query' ) );
	}

	/**
	 * Register the routes for this class
	 *
	 * GET /customers
	 * GET /customers/count
	 * GET /customers/<id>
	 * GET /customers/<id>/orders
	 *
	 * @since 2.2
	 * @param array $routes
	 * @return array
	 */
	public function register_routes( $routes ) {

		# GET/POST /customers
		$routes[ $this->base ] = array(
			array( array( $this, 'get_customers' ),   WC_API_SERVER::READABLE ),
			array( array( $this, 'create_customer' ), WC_API_SERVER::CREATABLE | WC_API_Server::ACCEPT_DATA ),
		);

		# GET /customers/count
		$routes[ $this->base . '/count'] = array(
			array( array( $this, 'get_customers_count' ), WC_API_SERVER::READABLE ),
		);

		# GET/PUT/DELETE /customers/<id>
		$routes[ $this->base . '/(?P<id>\d+)' ] = array(
			array( array( $this, 'get_customer' ),    WC_API_SERVER::READABLE ),
			array( array( $this, 'edit_customer' ),   WC_API_SERVER::EDITABLE | WC_API_SERVER::ACCEPT_DATA ),
			array( array( $this, 'delete_customer' ), WC_API_SERVER::DELETABLE ),
		);

		# GET /customers/email/<email>
		$routes[ $this->base . '/email/(?P<email>.+)' ] = array(
			array( array( $this, 'get_customer_by_email' ), WC_API_SERVER::READABLE ),
		);

		# GET /customers/<id>/orders
		$routes[ $this->base . '/(?P<id>\d+)/orders' ] = array(
			array( array( $this, 'get_customer_orders' ), WC_API_SERVER::READABLE ),
		);

		# GET /customers/<id>/downloads
		$routes[ $this->base . '/(?P<id>\d+)/downloads' ] = array(
			array( array( $this, 'get_customer_downloads' ), WC_API_SERVER::READABLE ),
		);

		return $routes;
	}

	/**
	 * Get all customers
	 *
	 * @since 2.1
	 * @param array $fields
	 * @param array $filter
	 * @param int $page
	 * @return array
	 */
	public function get_customers( $fields = null, $filter = array(), $page = 1 ) {

		$filter['page'] = $page;

		$query = $this->query_customers( $filter );

		$customers = array();

		foreach ( $query->get_results() as $user_id ) {

			if ( ! $this->is_readable( $user_id ) ) {
				continue;
			}

			$customers[] = current( $this->get_customer( $user_id, $fields ) );
		}

		$this->server->add_pagination_headers( $query );

		return array( 'customers' => $customers );
	}

	/**
	 * Get the customer for the given ID
	 *
	 * @since 2.1
	 * @param int $id the customer ID
	 * @param array $fields
	 * @return array
	 */
	public function get_customer( $id, $fields = null ) {
		global $wpdb;

		$id = $this->validate_request( $id, 'customer', 'read' );

		if ( is_wp_error( $id ) ) {
			return $id;
		}

		$customer = new WP_User( $id );

		// Get info about user's last order
		$last_order = $wpdb->get_row( "SELECT id, post_date_gmt
						FROM $wpdb->posts AS posts
						LEFT JOIN {$wpdb->postmeta} AS meta on posts.ID = meta.post_id
						WHERE meta.meta_key = '_customer_user'
						AND   meta.meta_value = {$customer->ID}
						AND   posts.post_type = 'shop_order'
						AND   posts.post_status IN ( '" . implode( "','", array_keys( wc_get_order_statuses() ) ) . "' )
						ORDER BY posts.ID DESC
					" );

		$customer_data = array(
			'id'               => $customer->ID,
			'created_at'       => $this->server->format_datetime( $customer->user_registered ),
			'email'            => $customer->user_email,
			'first_name'       => $customer->first_name,
			'last_name'        => $customer->last_name,
			'username'         => $customer->user_login,
			'role'             => $customer->roles[0],
			'last_order_id'    => is_object( $last_order ) ? $last_order->id : null,
			'last_order_date'  => is_object( $last_order ) ? $this->server->format_datetime( $last_order->post_date_gmt ) : null,
			'orders_count'     => wc_get_customer_order_count( $customer->ID ),
			'total_spent'      => wc_format_decimal( wc_get_customer_total_spent( $customer->ID ), 2 ),
			'avatar_url'       => $this->get_avatar_url( $customer->customer_email ),
			'billing_address'  => array(
				'first_name' => $customer->billing_first_name,
				'last_name'  => $customer->billing_last_name,
				'company'    => $customer->billing_company,
				'address_1'  => $customer->billing_address_1,
				'address_2'  => $customer->billing_address_2,
				'city'       => $customer->billing_city,
				'state'      => $customer->billing_state,
				'postcode'   => $customer->billing_postcode,
				'country'    => $customer->billing_country,
				'email'      => $customer->billing_email,
				'phone'      => $customer->billing_phone,
			),
			'shipping_address' => array(
				'first_name' => $customer->shipping_first_name,
				'last_name'  => $customer->shipping_last_name,
				'company'    => $customer->shipping_company,
				'address_1'  => $customer->shipping_address_1,
				'address_2'  => $customer->shipping_address_2,
				'city'       => $customer->shipping_city,
				'state'      => $customer->shipping_state,
				'postcode'   => $customer->shipping_postcode,
				'country'    => $customer->shipping_country,
			),
		);

		return array( 'customer' => apply_filters( 'woocommerce_api_customer_response', $customer_data, $customer, $fields, $this->server ) );
	}

	/**
	 * Get the customer for the given email
	 *
	 * @since 2.1
	 * @param string $email the customer email
	 * @param array $fields
	 * @return array
	 */
	public function get_customer_by_email( $email, $fields = null ) {
		try {
			if ( is_email( $email ) ) {
				$customer = get_user_by( 'email', $email );
				if ( ! is_object( $customer ) ) {
					throw new WC_API_Exception( 'woocommerce_api_invalid_customer_email', __( 'Invalid customer Email', 'woocommerce' ), 404 );
				}
			} else {
				throw new WC_API_Exception( 'woocommerce_api_invalid_customer_email', __( 'Invalid customer Email', 'woocommerce' ), 404 );
			}

			return $this->get_customer( $customer->ID, $fields );
		} catch ( WC_API_Exception $e ) {
			return new WP_Error( $e->getErrorCode(), $e->getMessage(), array( 'status' => $e->getCode() ) );
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Get the total number of customers
	 *
	 * @since 2.1
	 * @param array $filter
	 * @return array
	 */
	public function get_customers_count( $filter = array() ) {
		try {
			if ( ! current_user_can( 'list_users' ) ) {
				throw new WC_API_Exception( 'woocommerce_api_user_cannot_read_customers_count', __( 'You do not have permission to read the customers count', 'woocommerce' ), 401 );
			}

			$query = $this->query_customers( $filter );

			return array( 'count' => count( $query->get_results() ) );
		} catch ( WC_API_Exception $e ) {
			return new WP_Error( $e->getErrorCode(), $e->getMessage(), array( 'status' => $e->getCode() ) );
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Get customer billing address fields.
	 *
	 * @since  2.2
	 * @return array
	 */
	protected function get_customer_billing_address() {
		$billing_address = apply_filters( 'woocommerce_api_customer_billing_address', array(
			'first_name',
			'last_name',
			'company',
			'address_1',
			'address_2',
			'city',
			'state',
			'postcode',
			'country',
			'email',
			'phone',
		) );

		return $billing_address;
	}

	/**
	 * Get customer shipping address fields.
	 *
	 * @since  2.2
	 * @return array
	 */
	protected function get_customer_shipping_address() {
		$shipping_address = apply_filters( 'woocommerce_api_customer_shipping_address', array(
			'first_name',
			'last_name',
			'company',
			'address_1',
			'address_2',
			'city',
			'state',
			'postcode',
			'country',
		) );

		return $shipping_address;
	}

	/**
	 * Add/Update customer data.
	 *
	 * @since 2.2
	 * @param int $id the customer ID
	 * @param array $data
	 * @return void
	 */
	protected function update_customer_data( $id, $data ) {
		// Customer first name.
		if ( isset( $data['first_name'] ) ) {
			update_user_meta( $id, 'first_name', wc_clean( $data['first_name'] ) );
		}

		// Customer last name.
		if ( isset( $data['last_name'] ) ) {
			update_user_meta( $id, 'last_name', wc_clean( $data['last_name'] ) );
		}

		// Customer billing address.
		if ( isset( $data['billing_address'] ) ) {
			foreach ( $this->get_customer_billing_address() as $address ) {
				if ( isset( $data['billing_address'][ $address ] ) ) {
					update_user_meta( $id, 'billing_' . $address, wc_clean( $data['billing_address'][ $address ] ) );
				}
			}
		}

		// Customer shipping address.
		if ( isset( $data['shipping_address'] ) ) {
			foreach ( $this->get_customer_shipping_address() as $address ) {
				if ( isset( $data['shipping_address'][ $address ] ) ) {
					update_user_meta( $id, 'shipping_' . $address, wc_clean( $data['shipping_address'][ $address ] ) );
				}
			}
		}

		do_action( 'woocommerce_api_update_customer_data', $id, $data );
	}

	/**
	 * Create a customer
	 *
	 * @since 2.2
	 * @param array $data
	 * @return array
	 */
	public function create_customer( $data ) {
		try {
			$data = isset( $data['customer'] ) ? $data['customer'] : array();

			// Checks with can create new users.
			if ( ! current_user_can( 'create_users' ) ) {
				throw new WC_API_Exception( 'woocommerce_api_user_cannot_create_customer', __( 'You do not have permission to create this customer', 'woocommerce' ), 401 );
			}

			$data = apply_filters( 'woocommerce_api_create_customer_data', $data, $this );

			// Checks with the email is missing.
			if ( ! isset( $data['email'] ) ) {
				throw new WC_API_Exception( 'woocommerce_api_missing_customer_email', sprintf( __( 'Missing parameter %s', 'woocommerce' ), 'email' ), 400 );
			}

			// Sets the username.
			if ( ! isset( $data['username'] ) ) {
				$data['username'] = '';
			}

			// Sets the password.
			if ( ! isset( $data['password'] ) ) {
				$data['password'] = wp_generate_password();
			}

			// Attempts to create the new customer
			$id = wc_create_new_customer( $data['email'], $data['username'], $data['password'] );

			// Checks for an error in the customer creation.
			if ( is_wp_error( $id ) ) {
				throw new WC_API_Exception( 'woocommerce_api_cannot_create_customer', $id->get_error_message(), 400 );
			}

			// Added customer data.
			$this->update_customer_data( $id, $data );

			do_action( 'woocommerce_api_create_customer', $id, $data );

			$this->server->send_status( 201 );

			return $this->get_customer( $id );
		} catch ( WC_API_Exception $e ) {
			return new WP_Error( $e->getErrorCode(), $e->getMessage(), array( 'status' => $e->getCode() ) );
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Edit a customer
	 *
	 * @since 2.2
	 * @param int $id the customer ID
	 * @param array $data
	 * @return array
	 */
	public function edit_customer( $id, $data ) {

		$data = isset( $data['customer'] ) ? $data['customer'] : array();

		// Validate the customer ID.
		$id = $this->validate_request( $id, 'customer', 'edit' );

		// Return the validate error.
		if ( is_wp_error( $id ) ) {
			return $id;
		}

		$data = apply_filters( 'woocommerce_api_edit_customer_data', $data, $this );

		// Customer email.
		if ( isset( $data['email'] ) ) {
			wp_update_user( array( 'ID' => $id, 'user_email' => sanitize_email( $data['email'] ) ) );
		}

		// Customer password.
		if ( isset( $data['password'] ) ) {
			wp_update_user( array( 'ID' => $id, 'user_pass' => wc_clean( $data['password'] ) ) );
		}

		// Update customer data.
		$this->update_customer_data( $id, $data );

		do_action( 'woocommerce_api_edit_customer', $id, $data );

		return $this->get_customer( $id );
	}

	/**
	 * Delete a customer
	 *
	 * @since 2.2
	 * @param int $id the customer ID
	 * @return array
	 */
	public function delete_customer( $id ) {

		// Validate the customer ID.
		$id = $this->validate_request( $id, 'customer', 'delete' );

		// Return the validate error.
		if ( is_wp_error( $id ) ) {
			return $id;
		}

		do_action( 'woocommerce_api_delete_customer', $id, $this );

		return $this->delete( $id, 'customer' );
	}

	/**
	 * Get the orders for a customer
	 *
	 * @since 2.1
	 * @param int $id the customer ID
	 * @param string $fields fields to include in response
	 * @return array
	 */
	public function get_customer_orders( $id, $fields = null ) {
		global $wpdb;

		$id = $this->validate_request( $id, 'customer', 'read' );

		if ( is_wp_error( $id ) ) {
			return $id;
		}

		$order_ids = $wpdb->get_col( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT id
						FROM $wpdb->posts AS posts
						LEFT JOIN {$wpdb->postmeta} AS meta on posts.ID = meta.post_id
						WHERE meta.meta_key = '_customer_user'
						AND   meta.meta_value = '%s'
						AND   posts.post_type = 'shop_order'
						AND   posts.post_status IN ( '" . implode( "','", array_keys( wc_get_order_statuses() ) ) . "' )
					", $id ) );

		if ( empty( $order_ids ) ) {
			return array( 'orders' => array() );
		}

		$orders = array();

		foreach ( $order_ids as $order_id ) {
			$orders[] = current( WC()->api->WC_API_Orders->get_order( $order_id, $fields ) );
		}

		return array( 'orders' => apply_filters( 'woocommerce_api_customer_orders_response', $orders, $id, $fields, $order_ids, $this->server ) );
	}

	/**
	 * Get the available downloads for a customer
	 *
	 * @since 2.2
	 * @param int $id the customer ID
	 * @param string $fields fields to include in response
	 * @return array
	 */
	public function get_customer_downloads( $id, $fields = null ) {
		$id = $this->validate_request( $id, 'customer', 'read' );

		if ( is_wp_error( $id ) ) {
			return $id;
		}

		$downloads  = array();
		$_downloads = wc_get_customer_available_downloads( $id );

		foreach ( $_downloads as $key => $download ) {
			$downloads[ $key ] = $download;
			$downloads[ $key ]['access_expires'] = $this->server->format_datetime( $downloads[ $key ]['access_expires'] );
		}

		return array( 'downloads' => apply_filters( 'woocommerce_api_customer_downloads_response', $downloads, $id, $fields, $this->server ) );
	}

	/**
	 * Helper method to get customer user objects
	 *
	 * Note that WP_User_Query does not have built-in pagination so limit & offset are used to provide limited
	 * pagination support
	 * 
	 * The filter for role can only be a single role in a string.
	 *
	 * @since 2.3
	 * @param array $args request arguments for filtering query
	 * @return WP_User_Query
	 */
	private function query_customers( $args = array() ) {

		// default users per page
		$users_per_page = get_option( 'posts_per_page' );

		// Set base query arguments
		$query_args = array(
			'fields'  => 'ID',
			'role'    => 'customer',
			'orderby' => 'registered',
			'number'  => $users_per_page,
		);

		// Custom Role
		if ( ! empty( $args['role'] ) ) {
			$query_args['role'] = $args['role'];
		}

		// Search
		if ( ! empty( $args['q'] ) ) {
			$query_args['search'] = $args['q'];
		}

		// Limit number of users returned
		if ( ! empty( $args['limit'] ) ) {
			if ( $args['limit'] == -1 ) {
				unset( $query_args['number'] );
			} else {
				$query_args['number'] = absint( $args['limit'] );
				$users_per_page       = absint( $args['limit'] );
			}
		} else {
			$args['limit'] = $query_args['number'];
		}

		// Page
		$page = ( isset( $args['page'] ) ) ? absint( $args['page'] ) : 1;

		// Offset
		if ( ! empty( $args['offset'] ) ) {
			$query_args['offset'] = absint( $args['offset'] );
		} else {
			$query_args['offset'] = $users_per_page * ( $page - 1 );
		}

		// Created date
		if ( ! empty( $args['created_at_min'] ) ) {
			$this->created_at_min = $this->server->parse_datetime( $args['created_at_min'] );
		}

		if ( ! empty( $args['created_at_max'] ) ) {
			$this->created_at_max = $this->server->parse_datetime( $args['created_at_max'] );
		}

		// Order (ASC or DESC, ASC by default)
		if ( ! empty( $args['order'] ) ) {
			$query_args['order'] = $args['order'];
		}

		// Orderby
		if ( ! empty( $args['orderby'] ) ) {
			$query_args['orderby'] = $args['orderby'];

			// Allow sorting by meta value
			if ( ! empty( $args['orderby_meta_key'] ) ) {
				$query_args['meta_key'] = $args['orderby_meta_key'];
			}
		}

		$query = new WP_User_Query( $query_args );

		// Helper members for pagination headers
		$query->total_pages = ( $args['limit'] == -1 ) ? 1 : ceil( $query->get_total() / $users_per_page );
		$query->page = $page;

		return $query;
	}

	/**
	 * Add customer data to orders
	 *
	 * @since 2.1
	 * @param $order_data
	 * @param $order
	 * @return array
	 */
	public function add_customer_data( $order_data, $order ) {

		if ( 0 == $order->customer_user ) {

			// add customer data from order
			$order_data['customer'] = array(
				'id'               => 0,
				'email'            => $order->billing_email,
				'first_name'       => $order->billing_first_name,
				'last_name'        => $order->billing_last_name,
				'billing_address'  => array(
					'first_name' => $order->billing_first_name,
					'last_name'  => $order->billing_last_name,
					'company'    => $order->billing_company,
					'address_1'  => $order->billing_address_1,
					'address_2'  => $order->billing_address_2,
					'city'       => $order->billing_city,
					'state'      => $order->billing_state,
					'postcode'   => $order->billing_postcode,
					'country'    => $order->billing_country,
					'email'      => $order->billing_email,
					'phone'      => $order->billing_phone,
				),
				'shipping_address' => array(
					'first_name' => $order->shipping_first_name,
					'last_name'  => $order->shipping_last_name,
					'company'    => $order->shipping_company,
					'address_1'  => $order->shipping_address_1,
					'address_2'  => $order->shipping_address_2,
					'city'       => $order->shipping_city,
					'state'      => $order->shipping_state,
					'postcode'   => $order->shipping_postcode,
					'country'    => $order->shipping_country,
				),
			);

		} else {

			$order_data['customer'] = current( $this->get_customer( $order->customer_user ) );
		}

		return $order_data;
	}

	/**
	 * Modify the WP_User_Query to support filtering on the date the customer was created
	 *
	 * @since 2.1
	 * @param WP_User_Query $query
	 */
	public function modify_user_query( $query ) {

		if ( $this->created_at_min ) {
			$query->query_where .= sprintf( " AND user_registered >= STR_TO_DATE( '%s', '%%Y-%%m-%%d %%H:%%i:%%s' )", esc_sql( $this->created_at_min ) );
		}

		if ( $this->created_at_max ) {
			$query->query_where .= sprintf( " AND user_registered <= STR_TO_DATE( '%s', '%%Y-%%m-%%d %%H:%%i:%%s' )", esc_sql( $this->created_at_max ) );
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Wrapper for @see get_avatar() which doesn't simply return
	 * the URL so we need to pluck it from the HTML img tag
	 *
	 * Kudos to https://github.com/WP-API/WP-API for offering a better solution
	 *
	 * @since 2.1
	 * @param string $email the customer's email
	 * @return string the URL to the customer's avatar
	 */
	private function get_avatar_url( $email ) {
		$avatar_html = get_avatar( $email );

		// Get the URL of the avatar from the provided HTML
		preg_match( '/src=["|\'](.+)[\&|"|\']/U', $avatar_html, $matches );

		if ( isset( $matches[1] ) && ! empty( $matches[1] ) ) {
			return esc_url_raw( $matches[1] );
		}

		return null;
	}

	/**
	 * Validate the request by checking:
	 *
	 * 1) the ID is a valid integer
	 * 2) the ID returns a valid WP_User
	 * 3) the current user has the proper permissions
	 *
	 * @since 2.1
	 * @see WC_API_Resource::validate_request()
	 * @param integer $id the customer ID
	 * @param string $type the request type, unused because this method overrides the parent class
	 * @param string $context the context of the request, either `read`, `edit` or `delete`
	 * @return int|WP_Error valid user ID or WP_Error if any of the checks fails
	 */
	protected function validate_request( $id, $type, $context ) {

		try {
			$id = absint( $id );

			// validate ID
			if ( empty( $id ) ) {
				throw new WC_API_Exception( 'woocommerce_api_invalid_customer_id', __( 'Invalid customer ID', 'woocommerce' ), 404 );
			}

			// non-existent IDs return a valid WP_User object with the user ID = 0
			$customer = new WP_User( $id );

			if ( 0 === $customer->ID ) {
				throw new WC_API_Exception( 'woocommerce_api_invalid_customer', __( 'Invalid customer', 'woocommerce' ), 404 );
			}

			// validate permissions
			switch ( $context ) {

				case 'read':
					if ( ! current_user_can( 'list_users' ) ) {
						throw new WC_API_Exception( 'woocommerce_api_user_cannot_read_customer', __( 'You do not have permission to read this customer', 'woocommerce' ), 401 );
					}
					break;

				case 'edit':
					if ( ! current_user_can( 'edit_users' ) ) {
						throw new WC_API_Exception( 'woocommerce_api_user_cannot_edit_customer', __( 'You do not have permission to edit this customer', 'woocommerce' ), 401 );
					}
					break;

				case 'delete':
					if ( ! current_user_can( 'delete_users' ) ) {
						throw new WC_API_Exception( 'woocommerce_api_user_cannot_delete_customer', __( 'You do not have permission to delete this customer', 'woocommerce' ), 401 );
					}
					break;
			}

			return $id;
		} catch ( WC_API_Exception $e ) {
			return new WP_Error( $e->getErrorCode(), $e->getMessage(), array( 'status' => $e->getCode() ) );
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Check if the current user can read users
	 *
	 * @since 2.1
	 * @see WC_API_Resource::is_readable()
	 * @param int|WP_Post $post unused
	 * @return bool true if the current user can read users, false otherwise
	 */
	protected function is_readable( $post ) {
		return current_user_can( 'list_users' );
	}

}
